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PANTAO, an International Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences, with ISSN 3028-0877 | e-ISSN 3155-6043, is an annual journal that serves as a scholarly platform dedicated to the exploration and dissemination of research in the disciplines of humanities and social sciences.

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Author

Lech Walesa M. Navarra
Bulacan State University
Malolos, Bulacan, Philippines
Email: lechwalesa.navarra@bulsu.edu.ph

Abstract

This study explores the national security concerns of the Philippines through the perspectives of Filipino students, emphasizing their level of awareness, understanding, and attitudes toward various security issues. Recognizing the evolving nature of threats—from traditional military challenges to non-traditional threats like cyber security, economic stability, and natural disasters—the research aims to identify gaps in knowledge and perceptions among the youth. Using quantitative methods, data were gathered from students enrolled in higher education institutions, focusing on their demographic profiles and views on national security areas including military, cyber, economic, food, and energy security. The findings reveal that students are mostly aware of immediate threats such as disasters, terrorism, and misinformation but lack comprehensive understanding of larger issues like energy dependence and maritime conflicts. The study highlights the importance of integrating national security education into curricula, promoting interactive learning methods, and fostering psychological safety and national belonging to enhance security awareness. The insights gathered underscore the need for policymakers and security agencies to develop inclusive, youth-centered strategies that address both external and internal threats. Ultimately, empowering young Filipinos through targeted education and participation in nation-building can strengthen the country’s overall security framework, ensuring resilience amid the dynamic security landscape.

Keywords: Philippine national security, youth perception, awareness, national security policy, security threats

DOI: http://doi.org/10.69651/PIJHSS0404541

Recommended citation:

Navarra, L. W. M. (2025). The national security concerns of the Philippines: A students’ perspective. Pantao (The International Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences) 4 (4), 5880-5889. http://doi.org/10.69651/PIJHSS0404541

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