Author
Ariel E. Yncierto
Centro Escolar University – Manila
9 Mendiola Street, San Miguel, City of Manila, Philippines
Email: arielyncierto@gmail.com
Abstract
This qualitative study investigates the compositional process and performance practice of Ang Pitong Huling Salita ni Hesus, a contemporary sacred choral suite by Filipino liturgical composer Lester Delgado, premiered on January 25, 2025, at St. John Bosco Parish in Makati City. Situated within the tradition of musical settings of the Seven Last Words, the work reflects the intersection of personal spirituality, cultural identity, and liturgical function in Filipino sacred music. Drawing on a practice-based research approach that integrates score analysis, written interviews with the composer and two conductors of its initial performances, rehearsal observation, and a lecture-recital performance, the study examines how theological meaning is constructed through musical structure and realized in performance. Findings indicate that harmonic design, tonal planning, and character-based text setting function as theological narrative devices, while performance practice—particularly conductor-led phrasing, tempo flexibility, and ensemble coordination—acts as a mediating layer in shaping musical expression. Interpretive decisions, including the reassignment of vocal roles and the application of selected Laban Movement Analysis efforts, contributed to enhanced narrative clarity and ensemble responsiveness. These approaches were implemented in a lecture-recital conducted by the researcher, representing the third documented performance of the work. The study demonstrates that musical meaning is not fixed in the score but emerges through the interaction of composition, performance, and embodied pedagogy. It contributes to ongoing discussions in ethnomusicology and performance studies by highlighting sacred composition as both a devotional act and a dynamic site of musical and cultural expression.
Keywords: Sacred Choral Music; Performance Practice; Ethnomusicology; Choral Conducting; Philippines
DOI: http://doi.org/10.69651/PIJHSS0501851
Recommended citation:
Yncierto, A. E. (2026). Compositional Process and Performance Practice of Ang Pitong Huling Salita ni Hesus: A Practice-Based Study in Sacred Choral Music. Pantao (The International Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences) 5 (1), 9601-9609. http://doi.org/10.69651/PIJHSS0501851
Read the full text
References
Barrett, E., & Bolt, B. (Eds.). (2010). Practice as research: Approaches to creative arts enquiry. I.B. Tauris.
Begbie, J. (2013). Resounding truth: Christian wisdom in the world of music. Baker Academic.
Chua, J. (2008). Philippine music in the context of Hispanization and Christianization. Diagonal: An Ibero-American Music Review.
Cook, N. (2013). Beyond the score: Music as performance. Oxford University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199357406.001.0001
Cox, A. (2016). Music and Embodied Cognition: Listening, Moving, Feeling, and Thinking. Indiana University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt200610s
Davidson, J. W. (1997). The social in musical performance. In D. J. Hargreaves & A. C. North (Eds.), The social psychology of music (pp. 209–228). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198523840.003.0011
de Quadros, A. (2012). New voices in ancient lands: Choral music in South and Southeast Asia. In A. de Quadros (Ed.), The Cambridge companion to choral music (pp. 159–168). Cambridge University Press.
Durrant, C. (2003). Choral conducting: Philosophy and practice. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203446133
Garnett, L. (2013). Choral conducting and the construction of meaning. Ashgate. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315095714
Godøy, R. (2010). Gestural-sonorous objects: Embodied extensions of Schaeffer’s conceptual apparatus. Organised Sound, 15(2), 103–111. https://doi.org/10.1017/S135577181000004X
Huntleigh, A. G. (2017). Choristers’ perceptions of Laban-based conducting gestures (Doctoral dissertation, University of Washington). https://digital.lib.washington.edu/researchworks/bitstream/handle/1773/40267/Huntleigh_washington_0250E_17275.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=1
Leman, M. (2007). Embodied music cognition and mediation technology. MIT Press.
Lozinskaya, V. P. (2018). Franz Joseph Haydn. “The Seven Last Words of Our Saviour on the Cross” oratorio. Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences, 11(9), 1425–1439. https://doi.org/10.17516/1997-1370-0313
O’Neal, M. (1991, April). An introduction to performance practice considerations for choral music. Choral Journal. https://acda-publications.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/choral_journals/April_1991_O%27Neal_M.pdf
Small, C. (1998). Musicking: The meanings of performing and listening. Wesleyan University Press.
Stokes, M. (Ed.). (1994). Ethnicity, identity and music: The musical construction of place. Berg.
Turino, T. (2008). Music as social life: The politics of participation. University of Chicago Press.
Walker, T. J. F. (2022). Cultural syncretism in Filipino choral music (Doctoral dissertation, University of Washington).
http://hdl.handle.net/1773/49094